{"id":4241,"date":"2026-03-29T14:49:42","date_gmt":"2026-03-29T12:49:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/?p=4241"},"modified":"2026-03-29T15:37:19","modified_gmt":"2026-03-29T13:37:19","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a8%d8%ad-%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a3%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a8%d8%ad-%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a3%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u2013 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 <\/strong>dnaLeD:<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/bdo><\/strong><\/bdo>
<\/strong><\/bdo>
\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 dnaLeD\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646.
\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628:
<\/bdo><\/strong>
\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646:<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 (LPP)
– \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a (RI)
– \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (LPC)<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (AAF) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646:
<\/bdo><\/strong>
\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 1F\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646:
<\/bdo>
<\/strong>\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a hsilgnE OACI<\/bdo> \u0645\u0646 4 leveL \u0625\u0644\u0649 6 leveL \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/strong><\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/strong><\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4240,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[85,89,82,81,93,86,88,91,87,90,83,80,94,92],"class_list":["post-4241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-60","tag-cpl","tag-icao-english-2","tag-ppl","tag-81","tag-93","tag--f1-2","tag-88","tag-91","tag-87","tag-90","tag-83","tag-80","tag----2","tag-92"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4241"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4241\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldskyaviation.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}